<> "The repository administrator has not yet configured an RDF license."^^ . <> . . . "Comparative Analysis of the Effectiveness of Marker Based and\r\nMarkerless Augmented Reality Methods in Learning Media"^^ . "Comparative Analysis of the Effectiveness of Marker Based and\r\nMarkerless Augmented Reality Methods in Learning Media\r\nSela Juniasti Shofwah1\r\n, Prihastuti Harsani2\r\n, Agung Prajuhana Putra3\r\n1,2,3 Computer Science, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science, University Bogor, West\r\nJava, 16143, Indonesia\r\nAbstract\r\nAugmented Reality (AR) is a technology that can be utilized to increase students’ interest in reading by combining\r\nvirtual and real-world objects simultaneously. AR offers two methods that can be implemented as learning media:\r\nmarker based and markerless. This study was conducted to compare the effectiveness of both methods. The application\r\nwas developed using Unity and the EasyAR SDK, adopting the Multimedia Development Life Cycle (MDLC) method.\r\nThe evaluation involved technical validation (distance and lighting), device compatibility, and user usability. The\r\nevaluation involved validation testing with distance and lighting as indicators, as well as usability testing. Usability\r\ntesting was conducted with 24 students using the topic “Food as an Energy Source.” 17 out of 24 students preferred\r\nusing the marker based method. In the validation test, the marker based method failed to display objects at a distance\r\nof 60 cm under all lighting conditions and also failed at 50 cm with lighting intensity of 96 lux. In contrast, the\r\nmarkerless method successfully displayed objects under all test conditions. The marker based method also required\r\nmore time to display objects compared to the markerless method, which was able to display objects in just one second.\r\nKeywords: Augmented Reality, Marker based, Markerless, Learning Media, Effectiveness"^^ . "2024-12-26" . . "Universitas Pakuan"^^ . . . "Fakultas Matematika dan Pengetahuan Alam, Universitas Pakuan"^^ . . . . . . . . . . . "Agung"^^ . "Prajuhana"^^ . "Agung Prajuhana"^^ . . "Sela Juniasti"^^ . "Sofwah"^^ . "Sela Juniasti Sofwah"^^ . . "Prihatuti"^^ . "Hastuti Harsanai"^^ . "Prihatuti Hastuti Harsanai"^^ . . "Universitas Pakuan"^^ . . . "Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pnegetahuan Alam"^^ . . . "Program Studi Ilmu Komputer"^^ . . . . . . "HTML Summary of #9745 \n\nComparative Analysis of the Effectiveness of Marker Based and \nMarkerless Augmented Reality Methods in Learning Media\n\n" . "text/html" . . . "Ilmu Komputer"@en . .