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      "department": "Program Studi Manajemen",
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      "institution": "Universitas Pakuan",
      "date": "2026-04-24",
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      "pages": 117,
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      ],
      "title": "Peningkatan Kapasitas SDM di UMKM Batik Kemang \r\nMelalui Pelatihan Berbasis Kebutuhan",
      "userid": 45,
      "subjects": [
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        "c"
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      "type": "thesis",
      "abstract": "SOFIA SHALSABILA. 021122372. Peningkatan Kapasitas SDM di UMKM Batik Kemang \r\nMelalui Pelatihan Berbasis Kebutuhan. Di bawah bimbingan : FREDI ANDRIA dan NINA \r\nSRI INDRAWATI. 2026.\r\nPenelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh pentingnya peningkatan kapasitas sumber daya manusia \r\npada UMKM Batik Kemang sebagai bagian dari industri kreatif yang berpotensi mendukung \r\npengembangan produk batik dan penguatan ekonomi lokal. Namun, pengembangan kapasitas \r\nSDM pada UMKM sering kali belum dilakukan secara sistematis dan belum sepenuhnya \r\nberbasis pada kebutuhan nyata pelaku usaha. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis \r\nkondisi kapasitas SDM serta mengidentifikasi kebutuhan pelatihan pada UMKM Batik \r\nKemang melalui pendekatan Training Needs Analysis (TNA). Penelitian ini menggunakan \r\npendekatan mixed methods yang menggabungkan metode kualitatif dan kuantitatif. \r\nPengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara, observasi, kuesioner, dan dokumentasi. \r\nAnalisis data dilakukan melalui identifikasi kebutuhan pelatihan menggunakan TNA, \r\npenentuan prioritas pelatihan menggunakan metode Analytic Network Process (ANP), serta \r\npengukuran baseline pemahaman sebagai gambaran awal kapasitas SDM.\r\nHasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sistem kerja pada UMKM Batik Kemang bersifat \r\nfleksibel dan berbasis keterampilan dengan karakteristik multi-peran. Analisis kesenjangan \r\nkompetensi menunjukkan bahwa keterampilan dasar membatik relatif telah dikuasai, \r\nsementara keterampilan teknis lanjutan seperti pengembangan desain motif batik, pewarnaan \r\nakhir dan peracikan warna, serta recovery cacat produksi masih memerlukan peningkatan. \r\nHasil analisis ANP menunjukkan bahwa prioritas utama pelatihan adalah pengembangan \r\ndesain motif batik, diikuti pelatihan pewarnaan akhir dan peracikan warna, serta pelatihan \r\nrecovery cacat produksi dan pengendalian kualitas. Selain itu, hasil pengukuran baseline\r\npemahaman menunjukkan bahwa tingkat pemahaman awal pengrajin terhadap ketiga aspek \r\ntersebut berada pada kategori cukup, sehingga masih diperlukan pelatihan yang lebih \r\nsistematis untuk meningkatkan kualitas produk dan daya saing UMKM Batik Kemang.\r\nKata kunci: UMKM Batik, Training Needs Analysis, Analytic Network Process, Kapasitas \r\nSDM, Batik Kemang.",
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