eprintid: 11080
rev_number: 6
eprint_status: archive
userid: 46
dir: disk0/00/01/10/80
datestamp: 2026-07-29 01:52:24
lastmod: 2026-07-29 01:52:24
status_changed: 2026-07-29 01:52:24
type: thesis
metadata_visibility: show
creators_name: Bachrun, Maura Khalishah
creators_NPM: 062122001
contributors_type: http://www.loc.gov/loc.terms/relators/THS
contributors_type: http://www.loc.gov/loc.terms/relators/THS
contributors_name: Sutanto, Sutanto
contributors_name: Hasanah, Uswatun
corp_creators: Universitas Pakuan
corp_creators: Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pnegetahuan Alam
corp_creators: Program Studi Kimia
title: Kinerja Ipal Berbasis Elektrokoagulasi Bertahap Pada Pengolahan air Limbah Batik Asal Desa Parakan Jaya Kecamatan Kemang Bogor
ispublished: pub
subjects: QD
divisions: sch_eng
full_text_status: none
abstract: ex liquid waste containing organic compounds, synthetic dyes,
phenol, ammonia, sulfide, and oil and grease that may severely deteriorate aquatic ecosystems if left untreated.
This study aimed to evaluate the performance of a multistage electrocoagulation-based wastewater treatment
plant (WWTP) in reducing pollutant parameters of batik wastewater to comply with the quality standards of
PERMENLH/BPLH No. 12 of 2025. The WWTP, with a capacity of 100 L/day, was operated using two seriesconnected electrocoagulation reactors equipped with six aluminum electrodes spaced 4 cm apart, powered by
direct current at 24 V/2–6 A, with an ascending flow rate of 150 mL/min. Wastewater was pre-diluted at ratios
of 2x, 3x, and 4x prior to entering the reactor. Eleven water quality parameters were analyzed following
applicable SNI methods. The results demonstrated that a 3x dilution ratio yielded the most optimal operational
condition, achieving removal efficiencies of 87.11% for COD, 86.97% for BOD, 79.24% for phenol, 66.62%
for total ammonia, 61.32% for sulfide, 79.35% for color, and 68.55% for electrical conductivity, all of which
met the prescribed standards. However, TSS (109 mg/L), oil and grease (10.4 mg/L), and pH (9.69) remained
above permissible limits.
Keywords: Batik wastewater, electrocoagulation, wastewater treatment plant
_________________________________________________________________________
date: 2026-02-21
date_type: published
institution: Universitas Pakuan
department: Fakultas Matematika dan Pengetahuan Alam
thesis_type: Skripsi
thesis_name: Sarjana
citation:   Bachrun, Maura Khalishah  (2026) Kinerja Ipal Berbasis Elektrokoagulasi Bertahap Pada Pengolahan air Limbah Batik Asal Desa Parakan Jaya Kecamatan Kemang Bogor.  Skripsi thesis, Universitas Pakuan.